The Berlin Wall was a concrete border erected by the sector of East Germany between 1961 and not until 1989. During the Cold War, it divided East Berlin of the Soviet Union and West Berlin of the Allies. In a way the wall was the elaborate representation of the cold war divide between communism and capitalism.

The construction and the purpose – social, political, and psychological, of the Berlin Wall

The cause of building the wall that split Berlin was initiated on 13 th August 1961. It was effected by the East German government after realizing most of its citizens were moving to more developed West Germany via West Berlin. While theà wall was initially erected in order to stop East Germans from escape, the primary function of the wall was symbols of the existence of two different ideologies.

Ein künstliches System aus segments of concrete wall, roll of barbed wire with watch towers and a broad ‘death strip’ which was deny of all conceivable hindrances to escape attempts. The East Germany government over the years improved the wall, strengthening it to the point that no one could cross over from one side to the other.

It affected Berlin and Berlinites for they had to bear the cost of building the structures.

Erstellung der Berliner Mauer war selbst für die Stadt und die Bewohner beider Seiten ein Schicksalsjahre. People were shelled out of their communities, friends and family members. The citizens of East Berlin as one of the inhabitants of GDR were subjected to strict control and repression of the authorities. The wall established became a symbol of control and a ruthless evidence of Cold War global separations.

On the other hand, life in West Berlin was comparatively free and relatively affluent. The city turned into the embodiment of democracy, and a representation of the western culture in the middle of a realistic division of the world. East Germans went to the wall to give their support to those that lived on the socialist side, west Germans too went to the wall.

The Fall of the Berlin Wall

The main historical event of the world is the fall of the Berlin Wall. East Germany weeks on the verge of revolution in November 1989, the government said that east germans could travel to the west. Many citizens rushed to the checkpoints and crossings; the guards who could not cope with such a influx opened the gates.

This paper shows that Germany began the process of reunification after the collapse of the Berlin Wall. The head became a living icon of a par ticular period in history – the end of the Cold War and the subsequent fall of the communism in Eastern Europe countries.

The Legacy of the Berlin Wall

There is much to consider when reviewing the impact of the Berlin Wall, although it was not ancient. Its physical manifestation now gone it remains an indelible part of German history and the nation’s memory. The wall symbolises the spirit of people who stood and fought for freedom and reunification.

Present day, small bits of the wall still exists in Berlin and they effectively stood as a symbol of the city’s history and of victory of mankind over oppression. Galleries, monuments and also teaching initiatives go on growing to be the remains of the Berlin Wall for the generations to come.

Berlin Travel Advice for Today

• This page on the web makes it easier for one planning a visit for a firsthand experience of the wall to make informed decisions and this site is the Berlin Wall Memorial.
• Go to East Side Gallery where artists have painted on one part of the wall that still stands an art gallery of sorts.
• Discover the lives of citizens living in a divided city at the Checkpoint Charlie Museum.
• A walking tour is also suggested to visit different sites where part of the wall structure is still visible.

Conclusion

It took nearly twenty-nine years to even consider dismantling the physical and metaphorical divide that was the Berlin Wall of the Cold War between the East and West. The building and the demolition sum up the theme of liberty of human spirit over tyranny. Awareness of the histories related to the Berlin Wall is critical to comprehending the challenge that people passed through the german wall period. That way, we make sure that people continue to learn from what it stands for and represents.