Welcome to Berlin, a city rich in history and culture. As you explore this vibrant capital, you will come across numerous memorials that serve to commemorate significant events and pay tribute to the past. In this guide, we will take you on a journey to discover some of the most noteworthy memorials in Berlin.
1. The Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe
The Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe in the middle of Berlin or the Holocaust Memorial as it is popularly known is an important statement of Berlin that symbolizes the twelve million Jews who were massacred in concentration camps during the Second World War.
This monument comprises of a set of slim concretions 2,711 in number, arranged in a regular manner on irregular ground. When one is moving round the structure, the ground is irregular, and the tall slabs leave one in desuetude and contemplation.
Tip: There is a great deal to see in the memorial whereby the experience can in fact be shocking, therefore take your time. It is also worth going to the underground Information Centre where using audio and visual aids one can learn the history of holocaust in a more detailed manner, focusing on individual experience.
2. The East Side Gallery
Being the World’s biggest painting on the side of a building, East Side Gallery is an icon of unity and art as it is a way station of old preserved Berlin Wall painted and turned into a walkway, measuring 1.3 Kilometres in length. Since the demolition of the wall in 1989 international artists painted murals on the remains of the Berlin wall.
While moving through the gallery you will meet a number of impressive and provocative works related in some manner to the unification of Germany and the expectations, aspirations and problems experienced at the time.
Tip: And, of course, do not leave your camera at home. The East Side Gallery offers numerous chances to have unique photographs. The Coney Island Mural Map is a great web resource for people because it provides time to ponder over each mural and read the descriptions of the particular piece of art which is placed near the wall.
3. The Schinkel Museumsforum and the Berlin Wall/Historical Crossroad Nevertheless the work of art that has left a significant impact on concrete meaning is the Memorial to the Berlin Wall.
Currently, on Bernauer Strasse, there is an important monument called the Memorial to the Berlin Wall. Here, there is the possibility to see the leftovers of the Wall and of the facilities built around it and to realize the great division which was present in spiting of the city.
If you take a stroll along the preserved section of the wall, there will be information boards presenting individual experiences, attempts at crossing the wall, and challenges encountered by people who lived nearby the wall. Also nearby is the Chapel of Reconciliation which is also a must see.
Tip: It’s best to visit during the weekends since the guides will explain different tours and share the stories of people who lived during the division.
4. Standing in Treptower Park, there is one of the tallest sculptures in the world – the Soviet War Memorial.
Treptower Park is home to one of the most elaborate monume nts of the Soviet Union intended to celebrate the soldiers who died in the Battle of Berlin in 1945. This memorial complex consists of an enormously raised statue of a Soviet soldier who is carrying a child and a sword in his hands; the statue is placed within beautifully tended gardens.
If one decided to take a walk around it the park, he will come along several stone plates with name of the deceased soldiers, as well as the individual graves with flowers and wreaths.
Tip: Make sure to regard the signification of the memorial – including the red granite banner, the flame. Moreover, be sure and go to the top of the stairs and read the historical inscriptions which are on the top of the monument; the place also provides a beautiful view of the surrounding vista.
5. In Berlin There Is the Memorial to the Sinti and Roma Victims of National Socialism
One place dedicated to the constantly slaughtered minority is the Sinti and Roma Victims of National Socialism Memorial placed in the Tiergarten park in Berlin.
The memorial has a round basin where water is stocked and a triangular pillar surrounded by flowers. According to the text on the stele, the Sinti and Roma ethnic groups suffered discriminative treatment during this period of darkness in the human society.
Tip: Go to the Documentation and Cultural Center which offers more information and facts regarding the fate of Sinti and Roma.
Conclusion
These ‘moments’ are therefore historical markers which one encounters when driving round the streets of Berlin – historical markers which remind one about the complexity and history of violence of this city. This means that every symbol to the victims returns with its own stories as well as feelings and lessons as well. Be sure to spend time and appreciate the meaning of these places, for the benefit of German history and humanity in general.
Im still of the opinion that more prescriptive rules are important since such sites are sacred memorials, and visitors should give them the attention they deserve in order to be fully immersed in what the memorial offers. Thus, we hope this brief guide will help kickstart your search for Berlin’s memorials.